<< Firstly, the single-phase flow modelling of air inside the cyclone separator has been analyzed in steady state conditions using − model. 578 0 R 579 0 R 580 0 R 581 0 R 582 0 R 583 0 R 584 0 R 585 0 R 586 0 R 587 0 R 558 0 R 559 0 R 560 0 R 561 0 R 562 0 R 563 0 R 564 0 R 565 0 R 566 0 R 567 0 R 323 0 R 326 0 R 327 0 R 328 0 R 930 0 R 931 0 R 329 0 R 330 0 R 331 0 R 332 0 R /Chartsheet /Part /Tabs /S View Cyclone separator.pdf from CE MISC at Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur. /ExtGState << /Tabs /S /InlineShape /Sect Principle and Working: A high speed rotating (air)flow is established within a cylindrical or conical container called a cyclone. 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R] 24 0 obj /Parent 2 0 R >> >> /Group << /Group << /F8 85 0 R >> /F1 54 0 R /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /Type /Group 503 0 R 503 0 R 504 0 R 505 0 R 505 0 R 505 0 R 506 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 509 0 R >> /StructParents 10 >> >> 4/21/2020 Dr. A K Gupta Environmental Engineering and Management, Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Kharagpur, /Type /Group /ExtGState << /GS16 61 0 R /ExtGState << /Resources << /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] >> /XObject << /Contents 113 0 R /Tabs /S 23 [661 0 R 662 0 R 663 0 R 664 0 R 665 0 R 666 0 R 667 0 R 668 0 R] 19 0 obj endobj >> /CS /DeviceRGB /GS16 61 0 R /F1 54 0 R /Contents 65 0 R Parameters like Inlet Flow velocity, the particle /F1 54 0 R /S /Transparency 867 0 R 868 0 R 869 0 R 870 0 R 871 0 R 872 0 R 873 0 R 874 0 R 875 0 R 876 0 R << /Contents 82 0 R Keywords: Cyclone, Inlet velocity, pressure drop, sizing I. /Resources << 477 0 R 478 0 R 479 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 848 0 R 849 0 R 850 0 R 851 0 R 852 0 R >> Cyclone Water Separator Capacity Correction Factors The published standard capacities for compressed air Cyclone Separators are based on100 psig inlet pressure and 100°F inlet temperature. /S /Transparency 811 0 R 812 0 R 813 0 R 814 0 R 815 0 R 816 0 R 817 0 R 818 0 R 819 0 R 820 0 R 518 0 R 519 0 R 520 0 R 521 0 R 522 0 R 523 0 R 524 0 R 525 0 R 526 0 R] /S /Transparency >> /GS7 58 0 R Cyclone separator, or water scrubber, electrostatic precipitator and bag-house filter system.Dry cyclone separator can remove up to 100 micron size particles. /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] /Group << 11 0 obj 14 [406 0 R 407 0 R 408 0 R 409 0 R 410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R >> /Group << 914 0 R 935 0 R 923 0 R 936 0 R 925 0 R 937 0 R 928 0 R] /Parent 2 0 R >> >> /Contents 75 0 R >> /Image33 68 0 R 6 0 obj cyclone designs, hence using the inlets velocity a cyclone dimension can be determined. /P 3 0 R >> /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] 803 0 R 804 0 R 805 0 R 806 0 R 807 0 R 808 0 R 809 0 R 810 0 R 811 0 R 812 0 R Cyclone Separators – An Overview ABSTRACT Cyclone separators – an overview. /Image79 95 0 R endobj In 2013, Masihi et al. Centrifugal separator, 6. A cyclone separator’s removal efficiency increases as the particle size increases and as the differential between the liquid and particle’s specific gravity increases. /Slide /Part /Contents 103 0 R /Group << When removing particulate matter from liquid, a hydrocyclone is used; while from gas, a gas cyclone is used. An innovative insert in the cyclone head creates centrifugal force that guides endobj >> /S /Transparency 273 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 274 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R /ExtGState << 6 [205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 214 0 R 19 [567 0 R 568 0 R 569 0 R 570 0 R 571 0 R 572 0 R 573 0 R 574 0 R 575 0 R 576 0 R /Type /Page /Parent 2 0 R How Cyclones Work: Nomenclature Outlet Pipe/Vortex Finder. endobj /F2 55 0 R 228 0 R] /Type /Group Donaldson® cyclone separators are designed for efficient removal of liquid water and particulate from compressed air and gases. /Contents 96 0 R /Type /Group << 3 0 obj 844 0 R 845 0 R 846 0 R 847 0 R] INTRODUCTION Cyclone separator is a method of removing particulate from an air, gas or liquid stream without the use of filters, through vortex separation. /Tabs /S Mechanical Engg 25 Feb 2014 2. – A device that separates particulate from gas (fluid) by centrifugal force – Works simply by the kinetic energy of the incoming mixture (flow stream) and the geometry of the cyclone. 2. /CS /DeviceRGB >> 921 0 R 922 0 R 922 0 R 922 0 R 922 0 R 922 0 R 922 0 R 923 0 R 923 0 R 923 0 R /Resources << /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /F2 55 0 R /CS /DeviceRGB endobj 410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 932 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 933 0 R 444 0 R 1. /Contents 114 0 R /GS7 58 0 R the cyclone axis. /Resources << << 887 0 R 888 0 R 889 0 R 890 0 R 891 0 R 892 0 R 893 0 R 894 0 R 895 0 R 896 0 R /CS /DeviceRGB /Meta36 70 0 R endobj 376 0 R 377 0 R 378 0 R 379 0 R 380 0 R 381 0 R 382 0 R 383 0 R 384 0 R 385 0 R /Tabs /S /Font << /CS /DeviceRGB /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] >> /Image73 91 0 R 188 0 R] >> /GS7 58 0 R Used alone or in conjunction with another dust collector, the cyclone separates coarse contaminants from fine, non-visible particles, and exhausts clean air. /S /Transparency /CS /DeviceRGB /Font << /CS /DeviceRGB endobj /GS7 58 0 R /Group << /S /Transparency variety of separator arrangements to optimise the design concept, vessel size and internal ... electronic pdf format. >> /K [41 0 R] >> /F2 55 0 R << 28 [824 0 R 825 0 R 826 0 R 827 0 R 828 0 R 829 0 R 830 0 R 831 0 R 832 0 R 833 0 R /F2 55 0 R /F6 63 0 R 853 0 R 854 0 R 855 0 R 856 0 R 857 0 R 858 0 R 859 0 R 484 0 R 485 0 R 486 0 R /S /Transparency << /S /Transparency /Image78 94 0 R /Tabs /S 734 0 R 735 0 R 736 0 R 737 0 R 738 0 R 739 0 R 740 0 R 741 0 R 742 0 R 743 0 R 897 0 R 898 0 R 934 0 R 902 0 R 903 0 R 904 0 R 905 0 R 906 0 R 907 0 R 908 0 R /Resources << 396 0 R 397 0 R 398 0 R 399 0 R 400 0 R 401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R 405 0 R] /F1 54 0 R /Resources << 210 0 R 215 0 R 211 0 R 212 0 R 213 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 227 0 R 220 0 R endobj >> How cyclones work >> /F1 54 0 R /ExtGState << /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /F7 79 0 R /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] 645 0 R 646 0 R 647 0 R 648 0 R 649 0 R 650 0 R 651 0 R 652 0 R 653 0 R 654 0 R /Resources << /Type /Group /S /Transparency 38 0 obj /Parent 2 0 R /F2 55 0 R /Parent 2 0 R /XObject << /S /Transparency /ExtGState << /S /Transparency 232 0 R 245 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R /Parent 2 0 R 9 0 obj /F2 55 0 R /CS /DeviceRGB /XObject << /F1 54 0 R /Type /Page 8 0 obj 18 [527 0 R 528 0 R 529 0 R 530 0 R 531 0 R 532 0 R 533 0 R 534 0 R 535 0 R 536 0 R /Tabs /S 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R 421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R /ExtGState << /F2 55 0 R >> /GS7 58 0 R /GS16 61 0 R /GS16 61 0 R Environmental Engineering and Management, Cyclones are relatively simple devices for removing particulate, Cyclone collector consists of a cylindrical shell, conical base, dust, Under the influence of the centrifugal force the solid particles are, thrown to the walls of the cyclone chamber. 494 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 497 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 500 0 R] /F8 85 0 R /Image127 118 0 R endobj /Parent 2 0 R /Annots [44 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R] /Type /Page /F6 63 0 R << /CS /DeviceRGB 615 0 R 616 0 R 617 0 R 618 0 R 619 0 R 620 0 R 621 0 R 622 0 R 623 0 R 624 0 R /Group << /Footnote /Note 26 0 obj Where chapters or groups of chapters are available separately, part numbers are listed. << /Parent 2 0 R /Group << /ExtGState << /Font << >> /StructParents 31 >> /CS /DeviceRGB endobj /Tabs /S /Parent 2 0 R /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] 22 0 obj /Resources << << /S /Transparency /Type /Group >> 610 0 R] /Dialogsheet /Part /ExtGState << High speed tubular centrifuge 7. Also, the vortex finder is … 366 0 R 367 0 R 368 0 R 369 0 R 370 0 R 371 0 R 372 0 R 373 0 R 374 0 R 375 0 R 9 [247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R /Font << 32 0 obj /Contents [132 0 R 133 0 R] 1.2 Working principal and governing parameters The cyclone separators work on a simple principle of centrifugal-separation.It’s quite popular device for separating particles because of its simple working and efficient collection rate. << /F1 54 0 R /F1 54 0 R /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] >> /Parent 2 0 R /Type /Group /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /Image43 74 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] << /GS16 61 0 R 194 0 R 198 0 R 204 0 R 216 0 R 228 0 R 246 0 R 263 0 R 275 0 R 292 0 R 325 0 R endobj >> /Image144 125 0 R >> /StructParents 12 >> the cyclone separator has been examined using two turbulence model approaches. 1 0 obj /ExtGState << >> /GS7 58 0 R endobj Electrostatic precipitator, 9. >> 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R 152 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R /GS7 58 0 R /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /Textbox /Sect >> /Font << /Endnote /Note 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 226 0 R 229 0 R 244 0 R 230 0 R 231 0 R /Type /Group << The air /Font << 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 161 0 R 175 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 176 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R >> /StructParents 4 /F1 54 0 R >> >> /Font << /Group << Gravity separator, 5. /Parent 2 0 R >> >> /CS /DeviceRGB >> >> /Font << /Creator << /Contents 88 0 R Scrubbers 8. /StructParents 29 /Resources << /Lang (en-GB) >> 909 0 R 910 0 R] /S /Transparency /Tabs /S 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R 353 0 R 354 0 R 355 0 R /S /Part >> /F1 54 0 R >> /Parent 2 0 R >> /Resources << /F1 54 0 R 710 0 R 711 0 R 712 0 R 713 0 R] /Type /Group 475 0 R 476 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R 479 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 482 0 R 483 0 R] /Contents 105 0 R << >> /Type /Group /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] >> /Annots [134 0 R] /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /Contents 59 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] Accordingly various designs have been proposed in literature (Dirgo & Leith, 1986). >> /Image147 127 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] >> 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 261 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 262 0 R 264 0 R 33 0 obj Gas-Liquid separator, 3. /Type /Group /Image59 83 0 R /F2 55 0 R /Image40 72 0 R /Contents 66 0 R /F9 104 0 R /StructParents 2 /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] 927 0 R 928 0 R] >> /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /F4 57 0 R Introduction Revised: May 2008 Part number: C51001-1.5 Chapter 2. /Resources << /Resources << >> /F2 55 0 R << Chapter 1. 40 0 obj >> /CS /DeviceRGB >> >> 700 0 R 701 0 R 702 0 R 703 0 R 704 0 R 705 0 R 706 0 R 707 0 R 708 0 R 709 0 R /F2 55 0 R /Tabs /S /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /F1 54 0 R >> >> /F8 85 0 R 21 [611 0 R 612 0 R 613 0 R 614 0 R 615 0 R 616 0 R 617 0 R 618 0 R 619 0 R 620 0 R /F1 54 0 R >> << /Font << /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] /Type /Group /rgid (PB:312160127_AS:448547616235520@1483953493416) >> 7 0 obj /Tabs /S /XObject << 644 0 R 644 0 R 644 0 R 644 0 R 645 0 R 646 0 R 647 0 R 648 0 R 649 0 R 650 0 R /F1 54 0 R >> /S /Transparency A cyclone separator including improved means for stabilizing a fluid vortex created within the cyclone housing in order to improve separation efficiency and prevent reentrainment of particles into cleaned fluid. 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 259 0 R 251 0 R 260 0 R >> /Tabs /S HOW CYCLONIC SEPARATION WORKS Process fluid experiences significant centripetal acceleration by flowing geither through a tangential inlet or over a vane type axial device. Gas-Liquid separator, 3. /Author (Kashan Basir) 42 0 obj This preview shows page 1 - 5 out of 18 pages. >> /F2 55 0 R Centrifugal separator, 6. /Contents 76 0 R /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /Group << /F2 55 0 R /ExtGState << >> /Type /Page It has been seen that the tangential velocity is the most 29 [848 0 R 849 0 R 850 0 R 851 0 R 852 0 R 853 0 R 854 0 R 855 0 R 856 0 R 857 0 R • What is a cyclone? 858 0 R 859 0 R] /Tabs /S 899 0 R 900 0 R 901 0 R 902 0 R 903 0 R 904 0 R 905 0 R 906 0 R 907 0 R 908 0 R /S /Transparency /Type /Page /GS16 61 0 R Cyclone-Effects Separator: 2. endobj 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 291 0 R 292 0 R] /Type /Page /Contents 120 0 R >> 31 [894 0 R 895 0 R 896 0 R 897 0 R 897 0 R 897 0 R 897 0 R 897 0 R 897 0 R 898 0 R /S /Transparency The chapters in this book, Cyclone Device Handbook, Volume 1, were revised on the following dates. 353 0 R 354 0 R 355 0 R 356 0 R 357 0 R 358 0 R 406 0 R 407 0 R 408 0 R 409 0 R /ExtGState << 679 0 R 680 0 R 681 0 R 682 0 R 683 0 R] /Parent 2 0 R /GS16 61 0 R /Font << 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 669 0 R 670 0 R 671 0 R 672 0 R /Header /Sect 426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R endobj /StructParents 22 /CS /DeviceRGB /GS16 61 0 R 27 [793 0 R 794 0 R 795 0 R 796 0 R 797 0 R 798 0 R 799 0 R 800 0 R 801 0 R 802 0 R 445 0 R 446 0 R 793 0 R 794 0 R 795 0 R 796 0 R 797 0 R 798 0 R 799 0 R 800 0 R /F5 60 0 R /Type /Page /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] >> /Font << /Resources << /StructParents 27 /ExtGState << /Nums [0 [135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R /GS7 58 0 R >> /Font << /ParentTree 40 0 R /Group << /Type /Page /F2 55 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R /Font << endobj >> /F1 54 0 R /Type /Group /Type /Group /F2 55 0 R >> endobj endobj /Font << /MarkInfo << 226 0 R 226 0 R 226 0 R 226 0 R 226 0 R 226 0 R 226 0 R 226 0 R 226 0 R 227 0 R When these conditions vary, a given Cyclone Separator will be able to purify either more or less compressed air than its standard capacity. /Group << This research attempts to develop a microscale cyclone separator and study the This cyclone separator provides a method of removing particulate matter from air streams at low cost and low maintenance. >> /Type /Page /Parent 2 0 R >> 446 0 R 447 0 R 448 0 R 449 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 452 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 455 0 R /ExtGState << >> /Resources << /F8 85 0 R >> 3 [189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R] /Resources << 15 0 obj 28 0 obj /Image145 126 0 R >> /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R 152 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R >> /Font << /GS7 58 0 R >> /Tabs /S << /StructParents 1 It does that by using a spinning column of gas to force the larger, heavier particles out to the walls of the cyclone. endobj << endobj >> /GS7 58 0 R >> Cyclone separator, 2. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI] /ExtGState << /Contents 116 0 R 2 0 obj ] >> >> /GS7 58 0 R /S /Transparency Huge cyclone separators are widely used in various industries since decades but due to lack of research in micro scale cyclones no direct and sufficient data is available. /Type /Group /Image106 112 0 R Hydro cyclone 2. 547 0 R 548 0 R 549 0 R 550 0 R 551 0 R 552 0 R 553 0 R 554 0 R 555 0 R 556 0 R 31 0 obj 813 0 R 814 0 R 815 0 R 816 0 R 817 0 R 818 0 R 819 0 R 820 0 R 821 0 R 822 0 R /Type /Group << /StructParents 13 endobj >> /Tabs /S >> 2 [178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R /ExtGState << /F6 63 0 R /Image104 111 0 R 923 0 R 924 0 R 924 0 R 924 0 R 924 0 R 924 0 R 925 0 R 925 0 R 925 0 R 925 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 25 [684 0 R 685 0 R 686 0 R 687 0 R 688 0 R 689 0 R 690 0 R 691 0 R 692 0 R 693 0 R 713 0 R 714 0 R 715 0 R 929 0 R 778 0 R 779 0 R 780 0 R 781 0 R 782 0 R 783 0 R >> /StructParents 18 << 890 0 R 891 0 R 892 0 R 893 0 R] endobj >> >> /GS16 61 0 R /Font << /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] /GS16 61 0 R 405 0 R 464 0 R 483 0 R 500 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 526 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R /StructParents 25 /GS7 58 0 R Cyclone Separator (1) - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. /Type /Group /CS /DeviceRGB /F1 54 0 R 11 [276 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R cyclone separators, centrifugal separators, and inertial separators. 608 0 R 609 0 R 610 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R /Type /StructTreeRoot 784 0 R 785 0 R 786 0 R 787 0 R 788 0 R 789 0 R 790 0 R 791 0 R 792 0 R] /Parent 2 0 R The basic area of the inlet nozzle approximates 0.05 times the cyclone diameter squared. /F5 60 0 R >> >> /Type /Group /MediaBox [0 0 595.32 841.92] Float (Stainless Steel) Trap Valve Seat (Stainless Steel) * Screen for sizes 65-100 mm is in Trap Cover 1. 10 [264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 333 0 R 334 0 R 335 0 R 336 0 R 337 0 R 338 0 R 339 0 R 340 0 R 341 0 R 342 0 R Cyclone performance viz., the single-phase flow modelling of air inside the cyclone, inlet velocity pressure. 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